Posts Tagged ‘bank’

Micro Loan Role In India

The role of Micro loans in India: A boon

Most people have heard of Micro finance and micro loans in India, but very few actually give serious thought to it. The truth is that micro loans have changed the way the rural community lives. Once upon a time, someone from a low- income background without any verifiable credit history couldn’t dream of getting a loan fro a bank, but due to government initiative the person can have access to a micro loan without any collateral. Poor disadvantaged people can now set up small cottage industries and earn a decent living for themselves and their families. That is the case in Krishnakari in Tamil Nadu.

With the help of the Mahalir Sangam, a Self Help Group initiative by the state and central government, the economic condition of the people of Krishnakari is changing. Many SHG’s have been formed with the help of the money got from micro loans and poor women and men are earning a livelihood as employees. One such success story is of an SHG which sells ‘Chapatis’. With a micro loan of Rs 22,000 from a Micro Financing Institution (MFI), this SHG started a smart Chapati- making service. They even bagged an order for making 3000 Chapatis for TVS employees everyday. The SHG has not only repaid the micro loan fully, but are making a decent profit as well.

The role that micro loans in India have played is truly commendable. As awareness about micro loans grow, so does the rural economy.

The Importance Of Micro Loans In India

How important are Micro loans in India?

A micro loan is a loan that has been specially designed to meet the needs of people who are not bankable in the eyes of the average bank or financial institution. Micro loans are usually small amounts of money loaned out to home based or small- scale businesses that have the potential of meeting the financial needs of the entrepreneur and workers. Such type of loans can be repaid when the small business makes profits.

The reason why micro loans in India started out way back in the early part of the 1990’s by NABARD was because of the large number of unemployed people who were poverty stricken. Though it was done basically keeping the requirements of women entrepreneurs in mind, it frequently offered the working poor men a helping hand for starting a small business. The truth about the Indian financial system is that a poor person from a rural community will not have a credit rating that will allow him to get a standard loan from a traditional bank or financial institution. For them, a micro loan is a boon to propel them to start a business to meet their financial requirements.

Micro loans in India have come a long way. Now many MFI’s operate in this sector specifically to help the poor community. Grammeen Foundation, Asmitha, Myrada Bnadhan, Grameen Financial Services and Micro Credit India are a few of the financial institutions which are specializing in providing micro loans to the people who need them the most.